The Leung Family Has a Secret Recipe for Crispy, Pan-Fried Scallion Pancakes (2024)

Welcome to The Pioneer Woman Cookbook Club! This month, we're featuring Kaitlin Leung, home cook, co-founder of the beloved Leung family food blog, and co-author of The Woks of Life: Recipes to Know and Love from a Chinese American Family. Read on to learn her favorite survival recipe, how Ree Drummond helped inspire the blog, and grab a delicious scallion pancake recipe to try with your own family.

Life is coming full circle for Kaitlin Leung in a serendipitous way. Before her family began their beloved food blog, the Leungs were "OG fans" of The Pioneer Woman, logging on every day to see if Ree had posted anything new (this was before the cooking show, Kaitlin clarifies). "It was one of the handful of blogs we followed religiously," she says, "and we were like, we could do something like what Ree does."

Kaitlin started The Woks of Life in 2013 with her older sister, Sarah, and their parents, Judy and Bill. On one level, having a shared blog was their answer to craving go-to family recipes when everyone was spread out between home, college, and China. On a deeper level, it became a means for preserving family history, culture, and memories through food. "We wanted to write these recipes in a way that we could actually learn them and save them—for our sake, but also for people in similar positions as us," says Kaitlin. "Kids who grew up relying on like their Chinese parents to cook them all the delicious, familiar foods."

Their website became a wildly popular catalog of Chinese home cooking and an important recipe resource for other young people living in the diaspora. A decade later, they published their first cookbook, which includes 100 recipes paired with many memories. "It's our family story as told through food."

One of Judy's most nostalgic foods was classic scallion pancakes. In her recipe blurb, she talks about wandering the streets of Shanghai in middle school and being unable to resist the aroma wafting from street vendors. "Even though one pancake cost only a handful of pennies, I rarely had money to spare, and more than once my friends chipped in so I wasn't left out of the fun. It was one of my greatest simple pleasures and I'm forever grateful."

Judy recreates the pancakes as she remembers them from childhood: small, crispy, chewy discs of fried dough with scallions folded inside. They're flavorful enough to eat alone as a snack, but you can also serve them as a party appetizer with the Leungs' perfect dumpling dipping sauce.

Reading her mother's short essay was a treat for Kaitlin, and she hopes other people can find a similar level of quiet enjoyment with them. "It's one of those things that hits the table—if it even makes it to the table—and it's gone."

Yields:
8 serving(s)
Prep Time:
1 hr 45 mins
Cook Time:
32 mins
Total Time:
2 hrs 17 mins

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 c.

    all-purpose flour, plus more as needed

  • 1/2 c.

    boiling water

  • 2 tbsp.

    cold water

  • Neutral oil, for shaping dough and cooking

  • 1 tsp.

    fine sea salt

  • 1 c.

    finely chopped scallions (from about 4 scallions), white and green parts, patted dry

    before chopping

Directions

    1. Step1Add 1 1/2 cups flour to the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook. With the mixer on low speed, slowly stream in the boiling water. Periodically stop the mixer and use a rubber spatula to push the flour toward the center of the bowl, until the dough hook has worked in all the flour.
    2. Step2When a shaggy dough has formed, gradually add the cold water, 1 tablespoon at a time, just until the dough lifts off the sides of the bowl. Give the dough about 1 minute to absorb the liquid after each addition of water.
    3. Step3Transfer the dough to a clean surface and knead by hand for 5 minutes, until soft and smooth. If the dough is sticky or tacky, add more flour, 1 tablespoon at a time, until the dough smooths out.
    4. Step4Divide the dough into 8 equal pieces and form each piece into a smooth ball. Brush the dough balls with a little oil to prevent them from drying out, then cover them with an overturned bowl. Let rest at room temperature for 45 to 60 minutes.
    5. Step5To test if the dough is properly relaxed, use your palm to flatten a dough ball. If the dough stays flat and doesn’t bounce back, it's ready to be rolled. (Be patient because relaxed dough will be easier to work with and yield a softer pancake.) Brush a clean work surface and a rolling pin lightly with oil. Transfer a dough ball to the oiledsurface and roll it out into a thin 4 by 9-inch rectangle. Brush it with a thin layer of oil and sprinkle it evenly with a pinch of salt (about ⅛ teaspoon) and 2 tablespoons of the chopped scallions. Roll the pancake lengthwise into a tight, long cigar with the seam side up.
    6. Step6Press the seam closed so no scallion bits are poking out. Roll the tube up into a spiral—like a snail shell—to form adisc. Tuck the loose ends under the disc, then brush the top with some oil and repeat these steps with the remaining 7 dough balls, oiling the work surface and rolling pin as needed.
    7. Step7Finally, roll each disc into a pancake 4 to 5 inches in diameter. (A 4-inch pancake will be thicker and chewier; a 5-inch pancake will be flatter and crispier.)
    8. Step8Heat a large cast-iron pan or nonstick pan over medium heat. (If using cast iron, preheat until it just starts to smoke; if using a nonstick pan, simply heat it until hot.)
    9. Step9Add 2 to 3 tablespoons oil, or enough to coat the bottom of the pan in a generous layer (to get even coloring and crispy results.) Add 2 pancakes at a time to the pan, and cook each side for 3 to 4 minutes, until they're an even golden brown. Repeat with the remaining three batches of pancakes. (Don't be tempted to rush the process; higher heat levels will burn the pancakes before the dough cooks through!)

Tip: Make them ahead of time!Place the rolled, uncooked pancakes between layers of parchment paper, and transfer to a resealable plastic bag. Freeze for up to three months. When you're ready to cook, simply follow the cooking steps in the recipe. There's no need to thaw the pancakes before cooking.

The Leung Family Has a Secret Recipe for Crispy, Pan-Fried Scallion Pancakes (2)

The Woks of Life: Recipes to Know and Love from a Chinese American Family

The Leung Family Has a Secret Recipe for Crispy, Pan-Fried Scallion Pancakes (3)

The Woks of Life: Recipes to Know and Love from a Chinese American Family

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Reprinted with permission from The Woks of Life by Bill Leung, Kaitlin Leung, Judy Leung, and Sarah Leung, copyright © 2022. Photographs by Sarah Leung and Kaitlin Leung. Published by Clarkson Potter, a division of Penguin Random House, LLC.

The Leung Family Has a Secret Recipe for Crispy, Pan-Fried Scallion Pancakes (2024)

FAQs

Why are my scallion pancakes tough? ›

It's not okay: To use hot water because it'll make the dough tougher. To not rest the dough in Step 1 because it'll make the dough harder to roll. To skip the slamming in Step 5 because the pancake will be dense rather than fluffy.

What ethnicity are scallion pancakes? ›

Scallion pancakes have long been part of the culture in China and Taiwan, where the flatbreads are commonly eaten as a street food snack.

Who invented the scallion pancake? ›

The Origins

It's hard to tell where it was first created, but many of these tales point to Shanghai in northeastern China; at least, this is the most commonly accepted theory behind its creation.

What is the difference between Chinese and Korean green onion pancakes? ›

If you have a lot of extra scallions laying around, make Korean pajeon since it uses the whole scallion. On the other hand, when you're craving a flaky and chewy texture, Chinese scallion pancakes are the way to go.

Why are my pancakes crispy? ›

But oil is actually the changemaker here. Hot oil does a fantastic job of crisping up pancake edges, which really isn't that surprising, given all we've learned from doughnuts and funnel cakes. There will be people who say “But Ben, couldn't you make crisp edges from butter?” Of course you can.

Why are my pancake edges crispy? ›

Your pancakes may be getting crispy from the amount of oil and the high temperature your cooking them. If you do not want them crispy, cook your pancakes in unsalted butter at a lower temperature.

Why are scallion pancakes so good? ›

The secret to scallion pancakes is the crispy, flaky exterior that gives way to a slightly chewy interior of thin layers.

What are Chinese scallion pancakes called? ›

Cong you bing (cōngyóubǐng) (Chinese: 蔥油餅; pinyin: cōngyóubǐng; Wade–Giles: Ts'ung1-yu2-ping3; lit. 'scallion oil pancake'; Mandarin pronunciation [tsʰʊ́ŋjǒʊpìŋ]), also known as scallion pancake or "green onion pancake", is a Chinese savory, unleavened flatbread folded with oil and minced scallions (green onions).

What are Chinese scallion pancakes made of? ›

To make the pancakes, all you need are four basic ingredients: flour, hot (boiling) water, scallions, and salt. READ MORE: The hot water makes the pancakes easier to flatten, especially during the first rollout.

What is another name for scallion pancakes? ›

A scallion pancake, also known as a green onion pancake or spring onion pancake is a kind of pancake made with scallions. It is usually chewy, flaky, and savory. Examples include: Cōng yóu bǐng, a Chinese pancake made with scallions.

How do you eat scallion pancakes? ›

Cut each pancake into 6 wedges and shingle on plate. Toss cabbage and cucumber with vinaigrette and serve alongside pancakes and dipping sauce. Garnish with sliced green onion rounds.

What is the oldest pancake? ›

600 BC - The first recorded mention of pancakes dates back to ancient Greece and comes from a poet who described warm pancakes in one of his writings.

How unhealthy are scallion pancakes? ›

Are scallion pancakes healthy. Scallion pancakes that are served at restaurants arent as healthy as what you would make at home. They tend to be a bit greasy at restaurants and loaded with oil and butter. Making them at home would be a much healthier option for you.

What onions do Chinese use? ›

Chinese cuisines does use various alliums. This includes garlic, chives, leeks, spring/green onions or scallions, shallots (not so much), and varieties of yellow onions.

What do Korean scallion pancakes taste like? ›

The good ones taste like scallions and hot oil and sesame seeds. Bad ones taste greasy and don't have nearly enough scallions in them. There's an art to a good scallion pancake. It's an incredibly simple thing, and we all know how easy it is to mess up simple things.

How do you fix tough pancakes? ›

Rubbery Pancakes

Unfortunately, this is one of the few things that can't be fixed. However, you can salvage the batter by adding ¼ cup of additional liquid (usually milk) and turning your pancakes into waffles.

How do you keep pancakes from being rubbery? ›

Here are a few tips to make a pancake less rubbery: Don't overmix the batter: Over-mixing the batter can develop the gluten in the flour, which can lead to a rubbery texture. Mix the batter until just combined, and don't worry about small lumps. Use less flour: Too much flour can also lead to a rubbery texture.

Why are my pancakes so chewy? ›

Another common cause for chewy and dense pancakes happens in the pan. It's important that you only flip your pancakes once and do so as gently as possible. You want to do everything in your power to avoid knocking out the air bubbles, and while they're cooking is a crucial time for their development… So be gentle.

Why are my pancakes chewy and not fluffy? ›

How you handle the batter makes a difference. If you beat it until it is smooth, your pancakes won't be as fluffy. Pancake batter should be mixed until it still has a few lumps in it. Then it needs to stand for about 15 minutes, to ensure that the flour is fully hydrated.

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